Evaluation of a Nutrition Education Component Nested in the NutriSTEP™ Project

Publication: Canadian Journal of Dietetic Practice and Research
18 February 2008

Abstract

Purpose: Parents’ health literacy skills include food and nutrition knowledge, as well as the ability to read, comprehend, and use information related to their children’s health. The evaluation of a nutrition education booklet within the NutriSTEP™ ( Nutri tion S creening T ool for E very P reschooler) Project was conducted. Parents’ nutrition education needs and their sources of nutrition information were also assessed.
Methods: Eight dietitians from four provinces conducted in-person interviews with a sample of 322 parents. Parents were asked their perception of the booklet and reported learning. Dietitians’ written feedback on the booklet and their recorded comments and nutrition advice to parents were gathered.
Results: Collated feedback led to significant revisions to the booklet. Parents reported increased knowledge from the booklet; 38% wanted more information on nutrition, while 25% wanted to know more about preschoolers and physical activity. The top three sources of nutrition advice for this parent sample were physicians, dietitians, and public health units.
Conclusions: Written materials must be evaluated with the target audience to improve readability and comprehension. Further nutrition education efforts should be targeted through parents’ main sources of nutrition information. Further research is needed on nutrition education intervention effectiveness to promote positive health outcomes.

Résumé

Objectif: Les compétences des parents en matière de santé résident dans leurs connaissances en alimentation et nutrition et leur capacité de lire, comprendre et utiliser l’information relative à la santé de leurs enfants. Une brochure d’éducation en nutrition faisant partie du projet NutriSTEP™ ( Nutri tion S creening T ool for E very P reschooler) a été évaluée. Les besoins d’éducation en nutrition des parents et leurs sources d’information en nutrition ont également été étudiés.
Méthodes: Huit diététistes de quatre provinces ont mené des entrevues en personne auprès d’un échantillon de 322 parents. On a demandé aux parents leurs impressions sur la brochure et quelle information ils y avaient trouvée. Les observations écrites des diététistes sur la brochure et leurs commentaires enregistrés ainsi que les conseils nutritionnels dispensés aux parents ont également été recueillis.
Résultats: Les observations colligées ont mené à des révisions substantielles de la brochure. Les parents ont déclaré avoir accru leurs connaissances en lisant la brochure; 38% souhaitaient obtenir plus d’information en nutrition, tandis que 25% voulaient en savoir davantage sur les écoliers et l’activité physique. Les trois principales sources de conseils en nutrition pour cet échantillon de parents étaient les médecins, les diététistes et les centres de santé publique.
Conclusions: Les documents écrits doivent être évalués auprès du public cible pour en accroître la lisibilité et la compréhension. Les futures initiatives d’éducation en nutrition devraient tenir compte des principales sources d’information en nutrition des parents. Des recherches supplémentaires sont nécessaires sur l’efficacité des interventions d’éducation en nutrition à promouvoir des résultats positifs en matière de santé.

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Published In

cover image Canadian Journal of Dietetic Practice and Research
Canadian Journal of Dietetic Practice and Research
Volume 69Number 1March 2008
Pages: 38 - 42

History

Version of record online: 18 February 2008

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Lee Rysdale, MEd, RD
Sudbury & District Health Unit, Sudbury, ON

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