The Process of Exiting Vegetarianism: An Exploratory Study

Publication: Canadian Journal of Dietetic Practice and Research
22 November 2012

Abstract

Purpose: The experience, reasons, and contexts associated with leaving vegetarianism were explored.
Methods: Interviews were conducted with a convenience sample of 19 ex-vegetarians and 15 continuing vegetarians.
Results: Exiting vegetarianism is similar to the process of leaving other important individual identities, including exiting diets containing meat. It is a process, not an event, and partially a response to inconvenience, particularly when the person's table companions were not vegetarians. Major life changes and declines in self-perceived health provided occasions to reassess life choices, including the vegetarian commitment. Ex-vegetarians interpreted their vegetarianism as a transition to a new, healthier diet. Including a comparison group of continuing vegetarians revealed that the ex-vegetarians were more likely to have become vegetarians as a result of concern about the well-being of animals and the environment, not animal rights, a value more difficult to compromise.
Conclusions: Exiting processes show the five central food values of taste, health, time, cost, and social relationships undermine people's commitment to a diet chosen largely for moral reasons.

Résumé

Objectif: L'expérience, les raisons et les contextes associés au choix d'abandonner le végétarisme ont été explorés.
Méthodes: Des entrevues ont été menées auprès d'un échantillon de commodité composé de 19 personnes anciennement végétariennes et de 15 végétariens.
Résultats: Abandonner le végétarisme est un processus similaire à celui qui consiste à abandonner d'autres importantes identités individuelles, par exemple à abandonner un autre type de diète comprenant de la viande. Il s'agit d'un processus (et non d'un événement) et, en partie, d'une réaction à des inconvénients, particulièrement lorsque les compagnons de table d'une personne n’étaient pas des adeptes du végétarisme. Des changements de vie majeurs et un déclin perçu de la santé constituaient des occasions de réévaluer les choix de vie, entre autres l'engagement envers le végétarisme. Les anciens végétariens interprétaient leur végétarisme comme une transition vers une nouvelle alimentation plus saine. L'inclusion d'un groupe de comparaison formé de personnes ayant décidé de demeurer végétariennes a permis de constater que les anciens végétariens étaient plus susceptibles d’être devenus végétariens en réponse à des préoccupations relatives au bien-être des animaux et à l'environnement, et non aux droits des animaux, une valeur plus difficile à ébranler.
Conclusions: Les processus d'abandon montrent que les cinq valeurs alimentaires centrales, soit le goût, la santé, le temps, le coût et les relations interpersonnelles, ébranlent l'engagement des gens envers une alimentation choisie principalement pour des raisons morales.

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Information & Authors

Information

Published In

cover image Canadian Journal of Dietetic Practice and Research
Canadian Journal of Dietetic Practice and Research
Volume 73Number 4December 2012
Pages: 163 - 168

History

Version of record online: 22 November 2012

Authors

Affiliations

Kenneth Menzies, PhD
Department of Sociology and Anthropology, University of Guelph, Guelph, ON
Judy Sheeshka, PhD, RD
Department of Family Relations and Applied Nutrition, University of Guelph, Guelph, ON

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