Access to Dietitians: In Primary Health Care

Publication: Canadian Journal of Dietetic Practice and Research
14 February 2011

Abstract

Primary health care aims to provide timely treatment of serious illness, teach health promotion, and maintain health for patients with chronic diseases. In partnership with the primary care network at Vancouver Coastal Health (VCH), family physicians (FPs), and dietitians, this practice needs assessment was undertaken to explore how VCH could support access to primary care nutrition services. Both qualitative and quantitative approaches were used. Data from two focus groups, one for dietitians and the other for physicians, were compiled and formed the questions for the survey. The data were analyzed using the inductive approach, to consider the messages or themes that appeared from the focus groups and the survey. A review of information from the focus groups, surveys, and literature revealed four common themes of findings: accessibility, collaboration in chronic disease management, health promotion, and information sharing. Sixty-six percent of FPs perceived that primary health nutrition services were fair to poor. Both dietitian and physician groups recognized that collaboration in the areas of chronic diseases and health promotion was essential, and that sharing of information among providers could improve this service.

Résumé

Les soins de santé primaires ont pour objectif de traiter de manière opportune les maladies graves, de faire la promotion de la santé et de maintenir en santé les personnes souffrant de maladies chroniques. En partenariat avec le réseau de soins primaires du Vancouver Coastal Health (VCH), les médecins de famille et les diététistes, cette pratique doit être évaluée afin d'explorer la manière dont le VCH pourrait soutenir un accès à des services de nutrition dans le contexte de soins primaires. Des approches qualitatives et quantitatives ont été utilisées dans le cadre de cette recherche. Les données issues de deux groupes de discussion (diététistes et médecins) ont été compilées et utilisées pour formuler les questions du sondage. Les données ont été analysées à l'aide d'une approche inductive afin de prendre en considération les messages ou les thèmes mis en évidence par l'intermédiaire des groupes de discussion et du sondage. Lors de la revue de l'information issue des groupes de discussion, du sondage et de la littérature, quatre thèmes communs sont ressortis : l'accessibilité, la collaboration en ce qui concerne la gestion des maladies chroniques, la promotion de la santé et le partage d'information. Soixante-six pour cent des médecins de famille percevaient que les services de nutrition dans le contexte de soins primaires étaient bien à faible. Les groupes de diététistes et de médecins ont reconnu que la collaboration dans le contexte des maladies chroniques et de la promotion de la santé était essentielle, et que le partage d'information entre les professionnels pourrait améliorer ce service.

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Information & Authors

Information

Published In

cover image Canadian Journal of Dietetic Practice and Research
Canadian Journal of Dietetic Practice and Research
Volume 72Number 1March 2011
Pages: 32 - 36

History

Version of record online: 14 February 2011

Authors

Affiliations

Mary Flesher, RD, RN, MA
Richmond Health Services, Richmond, BC
Kathy Kinloch, RN, MA
Health Sciences, British Columbia Institute of Technology, Vancouver, BC
Elaine Grenon, MBA, CHE
Primary Health Care, Vancouver Coastal Health, Vancouver, BC
Jeff Coleman, MD, LLB
Richmond Health Services, Richmond, BC

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Cited by

1. Dietetic Staffing and Workforce Capacity Planning in Primary Health Care
2. Evaluation of Dietitian Counselling Access Revealed Reduced Pediatrician-Reported Hospital Admissions and Increased Parental Knowledge and Confidence

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