The Basic Shelf Experience: A Comprehensive Evaluation

Publication: Canadian Journal of Dietetic Practice and Research
July 2003

Abstract

The Basic Shelf Experience is a program designed to assist people living on limited incomes to make better use of their food resources. The purpose of this research was to learn if the Basic Shelf Experience program helps such people to 1. utilize food resources more effectively and 2. cope, through group support, with poverty-associated stressors that influence food security. Both quantitative and qualitative methods were used to evaluate the program objectives. Participants completed a questionnaire at the beginning and end of the six-week program. The questionnaire asked about their food access, food security, and feelings about themselves. Participants returned for a focus group discussion and completed the questionnaire again three months after the program ended. The focus group was designed to elicit information about perceived changes, if any, attributed to the program. Forty-two people completed the questionnaires pre-program and 20 post-program; 17 participated in the three-month follow-up session. While results from quantitative data analysis indicate that program objectives were not met, qualitative data provide evidence that the program did achieve its stated objectives. Our results suggest such programs as the Basic Shelf Experience can assist people living on limited incomes to achieve food security.

Résumé

La « Basic Shelf Experience » est un programme ayant pour but d'aider les personnes à revenu limité à mieux utiliser leurs ressources alimentaires. Le but de cette recherche était de déterminer si ce programme aide ces personnes 1) à utiliser les ressources alimentaires plus efficacement et 2) à surmonter, à l'aide du soutien d'un groupe, les facteurs de stress liés à la pauvreté qui influencent la sécurité alimentaire. Les objectifs du programme ont été évalués par des méthodes qualitatives et quantitatives. Les participants ont rempli, au début et à la fin du programme de six semaines, un questionnaire sur l'accès aux aliments, la sécurité alimentaire et la perception de soi. Trois mois après la fin du programme, les participants sont retournés à une session avec un groupe cible et ont rempli le questionnaire de nouveau. Le groupe cible a été constitué pour obtenir de l'information sur les changements perçus comme étant attribuables au programme. Au total, 42 personnes ont rempli le questionnaire avant le programme et 20 après le programme; 17 ont participé à la session de suivi après trois mois. Bien que les résultats de l'analyse quantitative des données révèlent que les objectifs du programme n'ont pas été atteints, les données qualitatives fournissent la preuve du contraire. Nos résultats permettent de penser que les programmes tels que la « Basic Shelf Experience » peuvent aider les personnes à revenu limité à atteindre la sécurité alimentaire.

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Information & Authors

Information

Published In

cover image Canadian Journal of Dietetic Practice and Research
Canadian Journal of Dietetic Practice and Research
Volume 64Number 2July 2003
Pages: 51 - 57

History

Version of record online: 12 February 2007

Authors

Affiliations

Judith A. Dewolfe, PhD, RD
Kingston, Frontenac and Lennox & Addington Health Unit and Queen's University; Kingston, ON
Gaye Greaves, EDD, RN
Queen's University, Kingston, ON

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