Assessing the Need for Hot Meals: A Descriptive Meals on Wheels Study

Publication: Canadian Journal of Dietetic Practice and Research
July 2004

Abstract

According to recent literature, delivering chilled Meals on Wheels to seniors increases food quality and safety. The purpose of this study was to determine the acceptability and/or feasibility of a cook-chill delivery system for participants in the Maimonides Geriatric Centre Meals on Wheels program in Montreal, Quebec. The authors also evaluated whether the meal was eaten upon delivery, documented where the meal was stored if consumption was delayed, determined what cooking/heating appliances were used and if the recipients were capable of heating up their meals, and assessed preferences for receiving chilled versus hot meals. Upon receiving the meal, 89% of the 60 seniors did not eat it immediately. Those who ate the meal later stored it in the refrigerator. All had some appliance available to heat the delivered meal; 55% used a microwave. Approximately 75% did not object to receiving meals chilled. The majority of recipients did not require delivery of hot meals, as most delayed consuming the meal until later in the day. Other meal-delivery program planners can use these findings when deciding if a cook-chill system is appropriate for their client populations.

Résumé

Selon les travaux publiés récemment, la distribution de repas froids Meals on Wheels à des personnes âgées accroît la qualité et la salubrité des aliments. Cette étude avait pour but de déterminer l’acceptabilité et la faisabilité d’un système de distribution cuisson-refroidissement pour les participants du programme Meals on Wheels du Centre gériatrique Maimonides de Montréal, Québec. Les auteures ont également déterminé si le repas était consommé dès la livraison, à quel endroit le repas était entreposé si la consommation était reportée, si des appareils de cuisson et de réchauffage étaient utilisés et si les bénéficiaires étaient capables de réchauffer leurs repas; ils ont également évalué les préférences quant à la réception d’aliments froids ou chauds. Après avoir reçu leur repas, 89 % des 60 personnes âgées ne le mangeaient pas immédiatement et le plaçaient au réfrigérateur. Toutes disposaient d’appareils pour réchauffer le repas livré; 55 % utilisaient un four micro-ondes. Environ 75 % ne s’opposaient pas à recevoir des repas froids. La majorité des bénéficiaires n’avaient pas besoin de recevoir des repas chauds, puisque la plupart reportaient la consommation à plus tard dans la journée. D’autres planificateurs de programmes de distribution de repas peuvent utiliser ces résultats lorsqu’ils doivent décider si un système de cuisson-refroidissement serait approprié pour leurs bénéficiaires.

Get full access to this article

View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.

Information & Authors

Information

Published In

cover image Canadian Journal of Dietetic Practice and Research
Canadian Journal of Dietetic Practice and Research
Volume 65Number 2July 2004
Pages: 90 - 92

History

Version of record online: 12 February 2007

Authors

Affiliations

Karen Parsons, MSc (Applied), RD
Sunnybrook and Women’s College Health Sciences Centre, Toronto, ON
Caryn Roll, PDt
Maimonides Geriatric Centre, McGill University, Montreal, PQ

Metrics & Citations

Metrics

Other Metrics

Citations

Cite As

Export Citations

If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.

Cited by

1. The Good Food Box Pilot Project as a Contribution to Addressing Food Accessibility in the Elderly

View Options

Get Access

Login options

Check if you access through your login credentials or your institution to get full access on this article.

Subscribe

Click on the button below to subscribe to Canadian Journal of Dietetic Practice and Research

Purchase options

Purchase this article to get full access to it.

Restore your content access

Enter your email address to restore your content access:

Note: This functionality works only for purchases done as a guest. If you already have an account, log in to access the content to which you are entitled.

View options

PDF

View PDF

Media

Media

Other

Tables

Share Options

Share

Share the article link

Share on social media