Acknowledging and Adapting to Dietetic Students’ Changing Needs

Publication: Canadian Journal of Dietetic Practice and Research
22 August 2008

Abstract

Purpose: Various societal influences have shaped the way dietetic students view and react to current educational situations. Students’ perspectives were sought on conditions that caused stress in the educational environment, what they thought educators did not understand about them, and changes their faculty or preceptors had made to address their needs.
Methods: Third- and fourth-year university students, interns in their final rotations, and master’s degree students completed a questionnaire (n=284).
Results: Several stressors were identified: thinking about getting a job as a dietitian, lack of finances or debt, competing for internship positions, the ability to meet program demands, and envisioning the area in which they would specialize. The qualitative analysis highlighted gaps in understanding between students and educators. Gaps concerned student finances, the evaluation process, inflexible undergraduate and internship structures, competition among students, ineffective communication, and finding a balance between academics and other competing interests.
Conclusions: A conflict exists between what students expect as part of their educational experience and what they actually experience. Students appreciated educators who engaged them in the learning process and recognized the realities of their lives.

Résumé

Objectif: Divers facteurs sociétaux influencent l’opinion des étudiants en diététique sur les situations éducationnelles actuelles et leurs réactions à cet égard. On a examiné les perceptions des étudiants sur les conditions productrices de stress dans l’environnement de formation, sur ce qu’ils pensaient que les formateurs ne comprenaient pas à leur sujet et sur les changements que leurs professeurs ou mentors avaient instaurés pour répondre à leurs besoins.
Méthodes: Des étudiants universitaires de 3e et de 4e année, des internes en fin de stage et des étudiants à la maîtrise ont rempli un questionnaire (n=284).
Résultats: Plusieurs sources de stress ont été relevées: incertitude de trouver un travail de diététiste, manque d’argent ou dettes, compétition pour les places d’internat, capacité de satisfaire aux exigences du programme et choix d’un domaine de spécialisation. L’analyse qualitative a fait ressortir un manque de compréhension entre les formateurs et les étudiants quant aux finances de ces derniers, au processus d’évaluation, aux structures rigides de la formation au premier cycle et de l’internat, à la compétition entre étudiants, à l’inefficacité de la communication et à l’équilibre à trouver entre les études et les autres intérêts.
Conclusions: Il existe une contradiction entre les attentes des étudiants envers leur expérience de formation et leur vécu. Les étudiants appréciaient les formateurs qui les faisaient participer au processus d’apprentissage et reconnaissaient la réalité de leur vie.

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Information & Authors

Information

Published In

cover image Canadian Journal of Dietetic Practice and Research
Canadian Journal of Dietetic Practice and Research
Volume 69Number 3September 2008
Pages: 126 - 130

History

Version of record online: 22 August 2008

Authors

Affiliations

Daphne Lordly, MA, PDt
Department of Applied Human Nutrition, Mount Saint Vincent University, Halifax, NS
Debbie MacLellan, PhD, RD
Department of Family and Nutritional Sciences, University of Prince Edward Island, Charlottetown, PE

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Cited by

1. “It was Like Magic”: Relationships Supporting Compassion, Creativity, and Sense of Coherence in Nutrition Students
2. The Nature of Competition in Dietetics Education: A Narrative Review
3. Successfully Attaining a Dietetic Internship Position in Ontario on the First Attempt: A Descriptive Survey
4. Perception de l'avenir de la profession de diététiste par les étudiants finissants en nutrition du Québec

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