Ingredients for Success: Strategies to Support Local Food Use in Health Care Institutions

Publication: Canadian Journal of Dietetic Practice and Research
12 June 2018

Abstract

There is growing interest in use of local food within health care institutions such as hospitals and long-term care homes. This study explored stakeholder perspectives on (i) influences on local food use and (ii) strategies that support success and sustainability of use in health care institutions. Fifteen participants who were institutional leaders with experience in implementing or supporting local food use in health care institutions in Ontario were recruited through purposeful and snowball sampling. A semi-structured interview was conducted by telephone and audio-recorded. Qualitative content analysis identified that influences on local food use were: product availability, staff and management engagement, and legislation and resources (e.g., funding, labour). Several strategies were offered for building and sustaining success including: setting goals, requesting local food availability from suppliers, and more clearly identifying local foods in product lists. The influences and potential strategies highlighted in this paper provide a greater understanding for dietitians and food service managers on how local foods can be incorporated into health care institutions.

Résumé

On observe un intérêt croissant pour l’utilisation d’aliments locaux dans les établissements de soins de santé comme les hôpitaux et les maisons de soins de longue durée. Cette étude a exploré la perspective des intervenants sur (i) les facteurs influençant l’utilisation d’aliments locaux et (ii) les stratégies qui favorisent une utilisation durable et fructueuse des aliments locaux dans les établissements de soins de santé. Quinze participants qui sont des dirigeants d’établissements ayant de l’expérience dans la mise en œuvre ou le soutien d’initiatives en lien avec l’utilisation d’aliments locaux dans les établissements de soins de santé en Ontario ont été recrutés au moyen d’un échantillonnage intentionnel et en boule de neige. Une entrevue semi-structurée a été menée par téléphone et enregistrée sur bande audio. L’analyse du contenu qualitatif a révélé que les facteurs qui influencent l’utilisation d’aliments locaux sont les suivants : disponibilité, participation du personnel et de la direction, législation et ressources (p. ex. financement, main-d’œuvre). Plusieurs stratégies ont été proposées pour parvenir à une utilisation fructueuse et durable des aliments locaux : fixer des objectifs; questionner les fournisseurs quant à la disponibilité d’aliments locaux; et identifier plus clairement les aliments locaux dans la liste des produits. Les facteurs influents et les stratégies potentielles mis en évidence dans cet article permettent aux diététistes et aux gestionnaires de services alimentaires de mieux comprendre comment les aliments locaux peuvent être intégrés dans les établissements de soins de santé.

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Financial support: Ontario Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs.
Conflicts of interest: The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest with respect to this manuscript.

References

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Published In

cover image Canadian Journal of Dietetic Practice and Research
Canadian Journal of Dietetic Practice and Research
Volume 79Number 3September 2018
Pages: 113 - 117

History

Version of record online: 12 June 2018

Authors

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Emily Linton BSc
University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON
Heather Keller PhD
University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON
Schlegel-University of Waterloo Research Institute for Aging, Waterloo, ON
Lisa Duizer PhD
University of Guelph, Guelph, ON

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1. Adopting Sustainable Menu Practices in Healthcare Institutions: Perceived Barriers and Facilitators

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