Opportunities and Challenges for Practical Training in Public Health: Insights from Practicum Coordinators in Ontario

Publication: Canadian Journal of Dietetic Practice and Research
12 June 2018

Abstract

Dietetic educators and practicum coordinators (PC) play critical roles in preparing students for practice. Dietitians have made significant progress in the development of educational curricula, competencies, and other resources to support knowledge and skill attainment in public health. There are identified gaps in the literature concerning practical training in sustainable food systems and public health, creating barriers in knowledge exchange and improvements in practicum programs in Canada. This paper discusses the potential opportunities and challenges associated with the number of placements for practical training in public health based on interviews with PCs in Ontario. The findings are limited to the perspectives of 7 PCs with experience in practical training and are a starting point for ongoing evaluation. Identified opportunities within traditional and “emerging settings” for practical training in public health included: the uniqueness of the experience, the potential for students to learn outside their comfort zones, and greater possibilities for dietitians in new roles and settings. Challenges included the need for significant PC engagement with nondietetic preceptors and a narrow view of dietetic practice among some dietitians. Interprofessional teams, emerging settings, and flexible learning approaches may create and support practical training opportunities in food systems and public health going forward.

Résumé

Les éducateurs en diététique et les coordonnateurs de stages (CS) jouent un rôle déterminant dans la préparation des étudiants à la pratique. Les diététistes ont fait des progrès considérables en matière de développement de programmes d’enseignement, de compétences et d’autres ressources visant à soutenir l’acquisition de connaissances et de compétences en santé publique. Des lacunes ont toutefois été mises en évidence dans la littérature relativement à la formation pratique dans les domaines des systèmes alimentaires durables et de la santé publique. Ces écarts font obstacle à l’échange de connaissances et à l’amélioration des programmes de stage au Canada. Cet article, basé sur des entrevues réalisées avec des CS en Ontario, traite des possibilités et des défis potentiels associés au nombre de stages de formation pratique offerts en santé publique. Les résultats se limitent aux perspectives de sept CS possédant de l’expérience en formation pratique et représentent le point de départ d’une évaluation continue. Les occasions recensées dans les milieux traditionnels et « émergents » de formation pratique en santé publique comprenaient : le caractère unique de l’expérience, la possibilité pour les étudiants d’apprendre en dehors de leur zone de confort et davantage d’occasions pour les diététistes de jouer de nouveaux rôles, dans de nouveaux milieux. Les défis regroupaient la nécessité d’un engagement considérable de la part des CS auprès des précepteurs qui ne sont pas issus du domaine de la diététique et la vision restrictive de certains diététistes à l’égard de la pratique de la diététique. À l’avenir, des équipes interprofessionnelles, des milieux émergents et des approches d’apprentissage flexibles pourraient donner lieu à des occasions de formation pratique dans les domaines des systèmes alimentaires et de la santé publique, et en favoriser la mise en œuvre.

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Financial support: No financial support to declare.
Conflicts of interest: The authors have no conflicts of interest to declare.

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Information & Authors

Information

Published In

cover image Canadian Journal of Dietetic Practice and Research
Canadian Journal of Dietetic Practice and Research
Volume 79Number 4December 2018
Pages: 176 - 180

History

Version of record online: 12 June 2018

Authors

Affiliations

Jessica Wegener PhD, RD
School of Nutrition, Ryerson University, Toronto, ON
Marilyne Petitclerc MHSc, RD
School of Nutrition, Ryerson University, Toronto, ON

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Cited by

1. Mapping the Roles of Nutrition and Dietetics Professionals in Sustainable Food Systems and Exploring Opportunities for Strategic Collaboration
2. How Can Dietitians Leverage Change for Sustainable Food Systems in Canada?

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