Promoting Healthy Lifestyles In Ontario Family Health Networks

Publication: Canadian Journal of Dietetic Practice and Research
12 February 2007

Abstract

Purpose: Primary health care reform presents new opportunities for registered dietitians (RDs) to contribute to health promotion and disease prevention in family practices. Since this is an emerging area of RD practice, a health promotion specialist was contracted to conduct a needs assessment and develop a plan for implementing nutrition-focused healthy lifestyle activities.
Methods: The needs assessment was conducted as part of an Ontario-based demonstration project in three Family Health Networks (FHNs).
Results: The needs assessment revealed a lack of agreement about what types of activities should be undertaken, a lack of information on the population's needs, a lack of coordination with other agencies in the community, and barriers of time and resources. The health promotion specialist recommended that health care team members in each FHN develop a shared understanding of their goals, and undertake the entire planning and evaluation cycle. Specific strategies were suggested to increase awareness, to provide health education, and to improve environmental support.
Conclusions: A significant need exists for conceptual development, planning, testing, and evaluation of disease prevention and health promotion in family physician-based primary health care organizations. The findings may be useful to others interested in increasing the focus on health promotion and disease prevention in such practices.

Résumé

Objectif: La réforme des soins de santé primaires offre aux diététistes professionnelles (DP) de nouvelles possibilités de contribuer à la promotion de la santé et à la prévention des maladies en médecine familiale. Comme il s'agit d'un nouveau domaine de pratique diététique, un spécialiste en promotion de la santé a été engagé pour évaluer les besoins et élaborer un plan de mise en oeuvre d'activités axées sur l'alimentation saine.
Méthodes: L’évaluation des besoins faisait partie d'un projet expérimental mené dans trois réseaux de santé familiale (RSF) de l'Ontario.
Résultats: L’évaluation des besoins a révélé un désaccord quant aux types d'activités à mettre en oeuvre, l'absence d'information sur les besoins de la population, un manque de coordination avec d'autres organismes de la collectivité et des obstacles liés au temps et aux ressources. Le spécialiste en promotion de la santé a recommandé que les membres de l’équipe de soins de santé de chaque RSF s'entendent sur leurs buts et entreprennent un cycle complet de planification et d’évaluation. Des stratégies particulières ont été suggérées pour accroître la sensibilisation, fournir de l’éducation en nutrition et améliorer le soutien du milieu.
Conclusions: Des besoins importants se font sentir en matière d’élaboration de concepts, de planification, de contrôle et d’évaluation de la prévention des maladies et de la promotion de la santé dans des organismes de soins de santé primaires en médecine familiale. Les résultats peuvent être utiles à ceux qui souhaitent accroître la place de la promotion de la santé et de la prévention des maladies dans ces milieux.

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Information & Authors

Information

Published In

cover image Canadian Journal of Dietetic Practice and Research
Canadian Journal of Dietetic Practice and Research
Volume 67Number S1September 2006
Pages: S39 - S46

History

Version of record online: 12 February 2007

Authors

Affiliations

Paula Brauer, PhD, RD
Department of Family Relations and Applied Nutrition, University of Guelph, Guelph, ON
Theresa Schneider, MPH, RD
Nutritional Assessment Services, Kingston, ON
Christine Preece, BA, MHS
Preece Consulting, Sarnia, ON
Deborah Northmore, RD
Eva West, RD, CDE
Linda Dietrich, MEd, RD
Dietitians of Canada, Toronto, ON
Bridget Davidson, MHSc, RD
Nutrition and Research Consulting, Kitchener, ON
Steering Committee
Paula Brauer, PhD, RD, Linda Dietrich, MEd, RD, Bridget Davidson, MHSc, RD, John Krauser, Primary Health Care Team, Ministry of Health and Long-Term Care, Toronto, ON, Karen Parsons, Primary Health Care Team, Ministry of Health and Long-Term Care, Kingston, ON

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