Nutrition Services in Canadian Neonatal Follow-up Programs

Publication: Canadian Journal of Dietetic Practice and Research
September 2004

Abstract

The benefits of nutrition assessment and support of the high-risk infant are well established. The premature infant remains vulnerable for poor growth and developmental disabilities, thus requiring consistent monitoring, intervention, and follow-up care. The purpose of this study was to determine the registered dietitian’s role in neonatal/perinatal follow-up programs. A survey was sent to the 26 follow-up programs in Canada. The questionnaire response rate was 81%. Registered dietitians were involved in 67% of these programs. Of these dietitians, 43% were assigned to neonatal/perinatal follow-up programs while 57% were involved only by consult. The average time that assigned registered dietitians devoted to programs was 0.35 full-time equivalents. Over 80% of the dietitians did ongoing development, evaluation, and modification of nutrition care plans; 71% screened new patients for nutritional risk, and 100% instructed patient families and developed teaching materials. The study findings will assist program planners who wish to establish a dietitian position in a neonatal/ perinatal follow-up program. For registered dietitians already working in such programs, the results may provide some guidance on role definition and expansion.

Résumé

Les bienfaits de l’évaluation et du soutien nutritionnels du nourrisson à risque élevé sont bien connus. Le nourrisson prématuré reste susceptible de souffrir d’un retard de croissance et de troubles du développement et exige donc une surveillance, une intervention et un suivi adéquats. Cette étude avait pour but de déterminer le rôle de la diététiste professionnelle dans les programmes de suivi néonatals et périnatals. Un questionnaire a été envoyé aux responsables de 26 programmes de suivi au Canada. Le taux de réponse a été de 81 %. Les diététistes professionnelles intervenaient dans 67 % de ces programmes. De ce nombre, 43 % étaient affectées à des programmes de suivi néonatals et périnatals, tandis que 57 % n’intervenaient qu’à titre de conseillères. Le temps moyen consacré aux programmes par les diététistes représentait 0,35 équivalent temps plein. Plus de 80 % des diététistes élaboraient des plans de soins nutritionnels, les évaluaient et les modifiaient sur une base continue; 71 % d’entre elles évaluaient les nouveaux patients quant au risque nutritionnel et 100 % donnaient des instructions aux familles des patients et concevaient du matériel didactique. Les résultats de l’étude aideront les planificateurs de programmes qui souhaitent réserver un poste à la diététiste dans le programme de suivi néonatal et périnatal. Ils peuvent également orienter les diététistes professionnelles qui participent déjà à ces programmes quant à la définition et à l’expansion de leur rôle.

Get full access to this article

View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.

Information & Authors

Information

Published In

cover image Canadian Journal of Dietetic Practice and Research
Canadian Journal of Dietetic Practice and Research
Volume 65Number 3September 2004
Pages: 118 - 121

History

Version of record online: 12 February 2007

Authors

Affiliations

Jennifer K. Fowler, BSN, RD, MSc Candidate
University of Guelph, Guelph, ON
Susan A. Anderson, MSc, RD,
Alberta Children’s Hospital, Calgary, AB
Janet H. Geggie, BHE, RD
Alberta Children’s Hospital, Calgary, AB

Metrics & Citations

Metrics

Other Metrics

Citations

Cite As

Export Citations

If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.

There are no citations for this item

View Options

Get Access

Login options

Check if you access through your login credentials or your institution to get full access on this article.

Subscribe

Click on the button below to subscribe to Canadian Journal of Dietetic Practice and Research

Purchase options

Purchase this article to get full access to it.

Restore your content access

Enter your email address to restore your content access:

Note: This functionality works only for purchases done as a guest. If you already have an account, log in to access the content to which you are entitled.

View options

PDF

View PDF

Media

Media

Other

Tables

Share Options

Share

Share the article link

Share on social media